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Angola Table of Contents

Angola

Telecommunications

Telecommunications in Angola have also improved since independence. The number of telephone subscribers has grown from 24,500 in 1974 to 52,000 in 1986. Luanda was estimated to have twothirds of all telephones. Two state bodies were responsible for telecommunications: the National Telecommunications Company (Emprêsa Nacional de Telecomunicações--Enatel) for domestic service, and the Public Telecommunications Company (Emprêsa Pública de Telecomunicações--Eptel) for international service. Enatel included twenty automatic and thirty-six manual telephone exchanges and three telex centers. Eight of the eighteen provincial capitals had automatic local and interurban services; interurban links were provided by microwave and troposcatter systems. International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (Intelsat) links were provided via an earth station at Cacuaco. In December 1986, Angola resumed contacts with Intersputnik, the Soviet-sponsored international space telecommunications organization, and planned to incorporate the station at Cacuaco into the Intersputnik system. To ensure continuous international communications, in 1986 the government announced plans to install a second earth station at Benguela.

Data as of February 1989