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Chapter 1

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Chapter 2

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Chapter 3

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Enyedi, Gyorgy. Hungary: An Economic Geography.
     Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1976.

______. "Planning for Purposeful Use of the Environment: A
     Hungarian Viewpoint." Pages 123-29 in Ivan Volgyes (ed.),
     Environmental Deterioration in the Soviet Union and
     Eastern Europe. New York: Praeger, 1974.

Flaherty, Diane. "Regional Policy and the Reform of Central
     Planning: An Assessment of the GDR, Hungarian, and Yugoslav
     Approaches," Contributions to Political Economy, 3,
     March 1984, 39-63.

French, Hilary F. "Industrial Wasteland," Worldwatch
     [London], 1, No. 6, November-December 1988, 21-30.

Gajdeczka, Przemyslaw. "International Market Perceptions and
     Economic Performance: Lending to Eastern Europe,"
     Eastern European Politics and Societies, 2, No. 3,
     Fall 1988, 558-76.

Glenny, Misha. "Muddy Danube," Technology Review, No. 5,
     July 1986, 14-15.

Hare, Paul. "The Beginnings of Institutional Reform in Hungary,"
     Soviet Studies [Glasgow], 35, No. 3, July 1983,
     313-30.

------. "Industrial Development in Hungary since World War II,"
     Eastern European Politics and Societies, 2, No. 1,
     Winter 1988, 115-51.

Hartford, Kathleen. "Hungarian Agriculture: A Model for the
     Socialist World?" World Development, 13, No. 1,
     1985, 123-50.

Heinrich, Hans-George. Hungary: Politics, Economics, and
     Society. Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner, 1986.

Hungary. Central Statistical Office. Statistical Yearbook,
     1986. Budapest: 1988.

"Hungary." Pages 1301-22 in The Europa Year Book.
     London: Europa, 1988.

"January-September. Trade Registers Surplus," MTI [Budapest],
     October 27, 1988. Foreign Broadcast Information Service,
     Daily Report: East Europe. (FBIS-EEU-88-211.)
     November 1, 1988, 37.

Jerome, Robert T. "Sources of Economic Growth in Hungary, 1950-
     1985," East European Quarterly, 22, No. 1, March
     1988, 107-18.

Koppany, Steven. "A Chronology of Recent Soviet-Hungarian Trade
     Negotiations and Agreements," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], February 25, 1986, 25-29.

------. "Hungary Already Concerned about Prospects for Its 1986-
1990 Plan," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], April
     24, 1986.

------. "Hungary's First Nuclear Power Plant," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], March 25, 1986, 19-23.

------. "Hungary's Oil and Natural Gas Reserves: Going After
     Every Last Drop," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], January 3, 1986, 13-22.

Kornai, Janos. "The Hungarian Reform Process: Visions, Hopes, and
     Reality," Journal of Economic Literature, 24,
     December 1986, 1687-1737.

"Main Statistical Data on Economic Situation--Economic
     Performance for January-August 1988." Nepszabadsag
     [Budapest], October 12, 1988. Foreign Broadcast Information
     Service, Daily Report: East Europe. (FBIS-EEU-88-
     201.) October 18, 1988, 32-34.

Marer, Paul. East-West Technology Transfer: Study of
     Hungary. Paris: Organization for Economic Cooperation
     and Development, 1986.

Markos, Edith. "Hungary and Austria to Pursue Cordial Relations,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], October 30,
     1987, 25-28.

------. "Invisible Incomes," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], August 11, 1987, 17-19.

------. "Public Works Introduced to Reduce Unemployment,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], October 3,
     1987, 15-19.

------. "The Third Economy," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], April 6, 1985, 29-32.

Naray, Petar. "Hungarian Foreign Trade Reform," Journal of
     World Trade Law [Twickenham, Middlesex, United
     Kingdom], 20, May-June 1986, 274-86.

Okolicsanyi, Karoly. "Attempt to Freeze Wages in Response to
     Worsening Economic Conditions," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], December 23, 1986, 19-24.

------. "An Austere State Budget for 1988," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], January 11, 1988, 19-23.

------. "The Bank Reforms: A Balance Sheet for the First Six
     Months," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     September 19, 1987, 13-17.

------. "Bankruptcy," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], May 18, 1987, 19-22.

------. "CC Endorses Drastic Economic Proposals," Radio Free
Europe Research [Munich], August 5, 1988, 3-7.

------. "Corporate Socialism: Hungary Prepares to Promote Stock
     Ownership," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     June 10, 1988, 19-22.

------. "Domestic Trade and the New Trade Law," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], December 23, 1986, 31-36.

------. "Drastic Price Increases," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], February 15, 1988, 19-22.

------. "Easing of Constraints on Agricultural Cooperatives,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], May 2, 1988,
     29-31.

------. "Economic Aspects," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], July 8, 1988, 47-49.

------. "Expanding Economic Relations with the FRG," Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], October 30, 1987, 13-23.

------. "The Heat Is on Large Unprofitable Enterprises,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], January 11,
     1988, 25-29.

------. "HSWP Announces Tough New Economic Stabilization
     Program," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], July
     22, 1987, 13-16.

------. "The Hungarian Insurance Industry: A Case Study of
     Economic Reform," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], August 18, 1988, 3-4.

------. "Hungary Cuts State Subsidies for CMEA Trade," Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], August 18, 1988, 5-10.

------. "Hungary Reaches Trade Agreement with the EEC," Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], August 12, 1988, 27-30.

------. "Inflation and Monetary Policy," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], June 15, 1987, 17-21.

------. "Layoffs Started in Earnest," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], June 30, 1987, 17-20.

------. "Major Economic Report Published in a Revised Form,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], August 10,
     1987.

------. "New Bankruptcy Law," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], September 30, 1986, 3-6.

------. "New Legislation to Encourage Private Enterprise,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], October 5,
     1988, 9-14.

------. "The New Reform Program: Where and What Is It?" Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], September 19, 1987, 7-
     11.

------. "The 1987 Budget," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], January 31, 1987, 7-10.

------. "The Pain of Change: The First Effects of the New Tax
     System," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], June
     10, 1988, 13-17.

------. "Plans for Value-Added Tax," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], June 15, 1987, 29-32.

------. "Plans to Introduce Personal Income Tax," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], June 15, 1987, 23-27.

------. "Poor Foreign Trade," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], December 23, 1986, 25-29.

------. "Press Comments about the Latest Price Increases,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], August 11,
     1987, 9-11.

------. "Price Increases: Old Problems and Old Solutions,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], July 22, 1987,
     17-19.

------. "Private Enterprise: Slowdown or Further Expansion,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], May 2, 1988,
     23-27.

------. "The Specter of Unemployment Becomes a Reality,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], February 15,
     1988, 23-27.

------. "Stock Exchange Opened," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], March 30, 1988, 31-35.

------. "A Survey of United States-Hungarian Trade," Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], August 12, 1988, 21-25.

------. "Tax Legislation Approved By National Assembly,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], October 30,
     1987, 15-19.

------. "What to Do about the Worsening Economy," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], December 23, 1986, 7-11.

O'Relley, Z. Edward. "The Changing Status of Collectivized and
     Private Agriculture under Central Planning," American
     Journal of Economics and Sociology, 45, No. 1, January
     1986, 9-16.

Pataki, Judith. "Buying Fever," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], November 28, 1987, 41-45.

------. "Investment Protection Agreement," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], July 11, 1986, 31-35.

Pissula, Petra. "The IMF and the Countries of Eastern Europe:
     Rumania, Hungary and Poland," Intereconomics
     [Hamburg], No. 2, March-April 1984, 65-70.

Rasko, Laszlo. "Hungarian Agriculture in 1984," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], December 29, 1984, 23-25.

------. "Joint Ventures in Eastern Europe," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], April 19, 1985, 9-10.

------. "More State Subsidies for Agriculture," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], October 14, 1985, 23-33.

------. "National Bank Monopoly," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], February 25, 1986, 35-38.

Reisch, Alfred. "Coal Mining Industry in Dire Straits," Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], January 3, 1986, 23-34.

------. "EEC Ban on Food Imports," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], May 27, 1986, 9-15.

------. "Hungarian-Japanese Trade and Economic Cooperation,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], October 14,
     1985, 17-22.

------. "Hungary Joins Two World Bank Affiliates," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], May 16, 1985, 33-34.

Richet, Xavier. The Hungarian Model: Markets and Planning in
     a Socialist Economy. Cambridge: Cambridge University
     Press, 1989.

Schopflin, George, Rudolf Tokes, and Ivan Volgyes. "Leadership
     Change and Crisis in Hungary," Problems of
     Communism, 37, No. 5, September-October 1988, 23-46.

The Statesman's Year-Book, 1988-1989. New York: St.
     Martin's Press, 1988.

Steblez, Walter G. "The Mineral Industry of Hungary." Pages 393-
     404 in United States, Department of the Interior, Bureau of
     Mines, Minerals Yearbook, 1985, Washington: GPO,
     1987.

Swain, Nigel. "Hungarian Agriculture in the Early 1980s:
     Retrenchment Followed by Reform," Soviet Studies
     [Glasgow], 29, No. 1, January 1987, 24-39.

Tokes, Rudolf L. "Hungarian Reform Imperatives," Problems of
     Communism, 34, No. 5, September-October 1984, 1-23.

United Nations. Conference on Trade and Development. Manual
     on Trading with the Socialist Countries of Eastern
     Europe. New York: 1987.

United States Congress. 99th, 2d Session. Joint Economic
     Committee. East European Economics: Slow Growth in
     1980s. Country Studies on Eastern Europe and
     Yugoslavia. Washington: GPO, March 28, 1986.

Volgyes, Ivan. "The Burden of Equality: Kadar's Hungary Today,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], November 23,
     1984.

Wilczynski, Jan. The Economics of Socialism. London:
     Allen and Unwin, 1982.

Chapter 4

Asmus, Ronald D. East Berlin and Moscow: The Documentation of
     a Dispute. (Radio Free Europe Occasional Papers, No.
     1.) Munich: Radio Free Europe, 1985.

Barany, Zoltan. "An Assessment of Grosz's Visit to the USA,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], August 12,
     1988, 7-12.

------. "Grosz's Visit to Moscow Demonstrates Close Relations
     with Gorbachev," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], August 12, 1988, 3-6.

------. "Political Reform: Revising the Constitution," Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], July 8, 1985, 41-45.

Bihari, Mihaly. "The Political System and the Representation of
     Interests." Pages 287-312 in Rudolph Andorka and Laszlo
     Bertalan (eds.), Economy and Society in Hungary.
     Budapest: Department of Sociology, Karl Marx University of
     Economic Sciences, 1986.

------. "Reform und Demokratie," Europaische Rundschau
     [Vienna], 16, No. 3, 1988, 85-94.

Bruk, S.I. Naselenie mira. Moscow: Nauka, 1986.

"Communique on Central Committee Meeting Issued,"
     Nepszabadsag [Budapest], December 19, 1988. Foreign
     Broadcast Information Service, Daily Report: East
     Europe. (FBIS-EEU-88-224.) December 20, 1988, 39-42.

The Constitution of the Hungarian People's Republic.
     Budapest: Athenaeum, 1980.

"East European Leadership List," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], September 9, 1988.

Feher, Ferenc, Agnes Heller, and Gyorgy Markus. Dictatorship
     over Needs. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1983.

Felkay, Andrew. Hungary and the USSR, 1956-1988. New
     York: Greenwood Press, 1988.

"Foreign Ministry Reacts," Budapest Domestic Service [Budapest],
     November 21, 1988. Foreign Broadcast Information Service,
     Daily Report: East Europe. (FBIS-EEU-88-224.)
     November 21, 1988, 27.

Haraszti, Miklos. The Velet Prison. Artists under State
     Socialism. New York: Basic Books, 1987.

Hazan, Baruch. The East European Political System.
     Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 1985.

Heinrich, Hans-Georg. Hungary: Politics, Economics, and
     Society. Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner, 1986.

------. Verfassungswirklichkeit in Osteuropa. Vienna:
     Springer-Verlag, 1980.

Hungary. Central Statistical Office. Statistical Yearbook,
     1986. Budapest: 1988.

Jozsa, Gyula. Ungarn im Kreuzfeuer der Kritik aus Prag und
     Moskau, Teil I: Ausenministerkonferenz der WP-Staaten (April
     1984) und die Polemik zwischen Prag und Budapest.
     Cologne: Bundesinstitut fur ostwissenschaftliche und
     internationale Studien, 1985.

------. Ungarn im Kreuzfeuer der Kritik aus Prag und Moskau.
     Teil II: Moskauer Regie und Hintergrunde der Polemik gegen
     Ungarns Positionen. Cologne: Bundesinstitut fur
     ostwissenschaftliche und internationale Studien, 1985.

"Kadar Admits Shortcomings and the Need for a Program of Action,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], April 27,
     1985, 3-8.

Koppany, Steven. "Election Results and Assessment," Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], June 21, 1985, 9-19.

------. "Importance of National Interests in Interparty Relations
     Reasserted," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     December 6, 1985, 3-7.

------. "Kadar in Britain: The Dialogue Continues," Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], December 6, 1985, 9-15.

------. "Nomination of Candidates for Hungarian Elections
     Completed," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     June 28, 1985.

------. "Shultz Pleased to Have Met `Wise Man' of Hungary,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], February 3,
     1986, 3-10.

------. "Unprepared Regime Scrambles to Meet Challenges of the
     Video Era," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     September 4, 1985, 17-24.

Kovacs, Istvan. "The Development of the Constitution of the
     Hungarian People's Republic." Pages 3-69 in Gyorgy
     Szoboszlai (ed.), Politics and Public Administration in
     Hungary. Budapest: Akademiai Kiado, 1985.

Kovrig, Bennett. Communism in Hungary from Kun to Kadar.
     Stanford, California: Hoover Institution Press, 1979.

Kusin, Vladimir. "Satellite Television for Eastern Europe:
     Signposts in a Changing Landscape," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], May 26, 1988.

Lahav, Yehuda. Der Weg der kommunistischen Partei Ungarns zur
     Macht. Munich: Ungarischen Institut, 1986.

Lendvai, Paul. Das eigenwillige Ungarn. Zurich: Edition
     Interfrom, 1986.

Lomax, Bill. "Hungary--The Quest for Legitimacy." Pages 68-110 in
     Paul G. Lewis (ed.), Eastern Europe: Political Crisis
     and Legitimation. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1984.

Lovas, Istvan, and Ken Anderson. "State Terrorism in Hungary: The
     Case of Friendly Repression," Telos, No. 54, Winter
     1982-83, 77-86.

Mandel, Stefan. "Filling the Vacuum," Index on
     Censorship [London], 7, No. 2, March-April 1978, 40-41.

Markos, Edith. "CC Secretary Matyas Szuros's Visit to the USA,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], May 18, 1987,
     9-13.

------. "The Gabcikovo-Nagymaros Dam Project," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], September 4, 1985, 3-10.

------. "The Hungarian and Czechoslovak Prime Ministers'
Meeting," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], September
     19, 1987, 3-6.

------. "Hungary and Austria to Pursue Cordial Relations,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], October 30,
     1987, 25-28.

------. "Official and Dissident Views on the Magyar Minority in
     Slovakia," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     June 15, 1987, 9-12.

Mlynar, Zdenek (ed.). Die Beziehungen zwischen Osterreich und
     Ungarn: Sonderfall oder Modell? Vienna: Universitats-
     Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1985.

"New Tabloid to Be Launched in November," MTI [Budapest],
     November 15, 1988. Foreign Broadcast Information Service,
     Daily Report: East Europe. (FBIS-EEU-88-225.)
     November 22, 1988, 23-24.

Pataki, Judith. "CC Secretary Claims Special Role for Small
     Nations," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], July
     31, 1986, 27-31.

------. "Chinese Foreign Minister Visits Hungary," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], July 11, 1986, 15-20.

------. "Diplomatic Relations with Israel Restored at Low Level,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], October 30,
     1987, 31-34.

------. "Dispute Between Hungary and Romania Continues,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], July 8, 1988,
     15-19.

------. "Four Prominent Intellectuals Expelled from Party,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], May 2, 1988,
     15-18.

------. "Frank Official Reporting on Magyar Minority in Romania,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], March 21,
     1988, 25-29.

------. "Massive Rally in Budapest Protests Romanian Plan to Raze
     Villages," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     July 8, 1988, 9-13.

------. "New Press Law Approved by National Assembly," Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], April 28, 1986, 7-11.

------. "Shamir's Visit: Hungary and Israel Closer to Resuming
     Diplomatic Relations," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], October 5, 1988, 15-17.

Piroschka, Farkas. "Information statt Befehl," Frankfurter
     Allgemeine Zeitung [Frankfurt], August 4, 1988, 19.

Pokol, Bela. "Changes in the System of Political Representation
     in Hungary." Pages 267-86 in Rudolph Andorka and Laszlo
     Bertalan (eds.), Economy and Society in Hungary.
     Budapest: Department of Sociology, Karl Marx University of
     Economic Sciences, 1986.

Racz, Barnabas. "Political Participation and Developed Socialism:
     The Hungarian Elections of 1985," Soviet Studies
     [Glasgow], 39, No. 1, January 1987, 40-62.

Reisch, Alfred. "The Battle for the Post of Budapest Party First
     Secretary," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     August 5, 1988, 15-19.

------. "CC Adopts Draft Position Paper for National Party
     Conference," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     March 30, 1988, 3-8.

------. "CC Secretary Matyas Szuros on Diversity and Unity,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], July 11, 1986,
     21-24.

------. "Central Committee Approves Organizational Changes and
     Referendum Law Guidelines," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], December 15, 1988, 3-8.

------. "CPSU Formally to Endorse Hungary's Economic Reform,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], April 27,
     1985, 3-10.

------. "Ethnic Minority Issue Still Clouds Hungarian-Romanian
     Relations," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     November 27, 1985.

------. "First Step Toward Resurrecting a Multiparty System,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], November 17,
     1988, 3-6.

------. "Gorbachev in Hungary," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], July 11, 1986, 3-6.

------. "Gromyko's Visit and Soviet-Hungarian Relations,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], March 21,
     1988, 13-18.

------. "Grosz's Successful Visit Opens New Phase in Relations
     with the FRG," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     October 30, 1987, 3-8.

------. "Growing Hungarian-British Economic and Cultural Ties,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], December 6,
     1985, 17-23.

------. "The HSWP Prepares for Its 13th Congress," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], April 6, 1985, 3-8.

------. "HSWP to Hold Conference in 1988," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], January 11, 1988, 3-6.

------. "Hungarian CC Keeps to Reform Course Amid Conservative
     Fears and Rumblings," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], October 28, 1988, 41-46.

------. "Hungarian Party Congress Guidelines Stress Continuity
     and Improvements," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], January 7, 1985.

------. "Hungarian-Romanian Party Talks Fail to Yield Results,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], June 15, 1987,
     3-7.

------. "Hungarian-Yugoslav Friendship Confirmed," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], February 25, 1986, 19-24.

------. "Hungary Seeks to Make Minority Rights an International
     Issue," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], April
     3, 1987, 11-17.

------. "Kadar Returns to China to Seal Restoration of Party
     Relations," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     October 30, 1987, 29-34.

------. "Long-Term Trade Agreement with China," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], August 7, 1985, 29-33.

------. "The Minority Issue: Hungary Rebuts Romanian Charges,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], May 18, 1987,
     27-32.

------. "The New HSWP Leadership," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], April 27, 1985, 39-46.

------. "Nonparty Academician Elected Head of State," Radio
     Free Europe Research [Munich], August 5, 1988, 27-29.

------. "Officials Qualify Reactions to the Hungarian Democratic
     Forum," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     October 28, 1988, 25-29.

------. "Romanian Prime Minister in Budapest," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], May 16, 1985, 21-29.

------. "Satisfaction with and Optimism about Soviet Party
     Congress Program," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], March 25, 1986, 7-12.

------. "Senior HSWP Official Visits the USA," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], February 15, 1985, 3-7.

------. "Some Preliminary Facts and Figures," Radio Free
     Europe Research [Munich], May 19, 1988, 7-9.

Rumyantsev, Oleg. "Perestroika in Hungary," International
     Affairs [Moscow], No. 9, September 1988, 49-56.

Schmidt, Josef. Interessen in der ungarischer Gesellschaft:
     Theoretische und politische Aspeckte. Cologne:
     Bundesinstitut fur ostwissenschaftliche und internationale
     Studien, 1979.

Schopflin, Georges. Hungary Between Prosperity and
     Crisis. London: Institute for the Study of Conflict,
     1981.

Schopflin, George (ed.). Censorship and Political
     Communication in Eastern Europe. New York: St. Martin's
     Press, 1983.

Schopflin, George, Rudolf Tokes, and Ivan Volgyes. "Leadership
     Change and Crisis in Hungary," Problems of
     Communism, 37, No. 5, September-October 1988, 23-46.

Singer, Ladislaus. Der ungarische Weg. Stuttgart:
     Seewald-Verlag, 1979.

Socor, Vladimir. "Eastern Europe Inching Toward Resumption of
     Relations with Israel," Radio Free Europe Research
     [Munich], September 16, 1987.

------. "Summit Meeting Between Hungarian and Romanian Leaders,"
     Radio Free Europe Research [Munich], September 16,
     1988, 21-26.

"Szuros Gives News Conference," Budapest Domestic Service
     [Budapest], September 27, 1988. Foreign Broadcast
     Information Services, Daily Report: East Europe.
     (FBIS-EEU-88-188.) September 28, 1988, 23-24.

Tokes, Rudolph L. "Intellectuals and Their Discontent in Hungary:
     Class Power or Marginality?" Pages 160-89 in Michael J.
     Sodaro and Sharon L. Wolchik (eds.), Foreign and
     Domestic Policy in Eastern Europe in the 1980s. New
     York: St. Martin's Press, 1983.

Toma, Peter A. Socialist Authority: The Hungarian
     Experience. New York: Praeger, 1988.

United States. Department of State. Bureau of Public Affairs.
     Implementation of Helsinki Final Act, October 1, 1987-
     April 1, 1988. Washington: 1988.

"The Video Revolution in Eastern Europe," Radio Free Europe
     Research [Munich], December 18, 1987.

Volgyes, Ivan. Politics in Eastern Europe. Chicago:
     Dorsey Press, 1986.

Wettig, Gerhard. Die kleineren Warschauer-Pakt-Staaten in den
     Ost-West-Beziehungen. Cologne: Bundesinstitut fur
     ostwissenschaftliche und internationale Studien, 1979.

White, Stephen, John Gardner, and George Schopflin. Communist
     Political Systems. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987.

Zawadzka, Barbara (ed.). System terenowych organow wladzy i
     administracji panstwowej w europejskich panstwach
     socjalistycznych. Warsaw: Ossolineum, 1985.

Chapter 5

"Alcohol Consumption, On-the-Job Drunkenness Down in 1987,"
     Nepszava [Budapest], April 10, 1987. Joint
     Publications Research Service, East Europe Report.
     (JPRS-EER-87-119.) August 3, 1987, 103-4.

"Alternative Military Service Proposed," MTI [Budapest], February
     14, 1989. Foreign Broadcast Information Service, Daily
     Report: East Europe. (FBIS-EEU-89-030.) February 15,
     1989, 23.

"Amends Penal Code," MTI [Budapest], June 1, 1989. Foreign
     Broadcast Information Service, Daily Report: East
     Europe. (FBIS-EEU-89-106.) June 5, 1989, 15.

"Armored Brigade Disbanded in Szabadszallas," MTI [Budapest],
     August 11, 1989. Foreign Broadcast Information Service,
     Daily Report: East Europe. (FBIS-EEU-89-155.)
     August 14, 1989, 28.

"Army Officer Discusses Belt-Tightening Problems of Military,"
     Nepszabadsag [Budapest], July 19, 1988. Joint
     Publications Research Service, East Europe Report.
     (JPRS-EER-88-082.) September 30, 1988, 30-32.

Az MSZMP Honvedelmi Politikajarol 1956 november-1973
     (Dokumentum-, beszed es cikkgyujtemeny). Budapest:
     Zrinyi Katonai, 1974.

"Children Attend Military Training Camps," Nephadsereg
     [Budapest], June 27, 1987. Joint Publications Research
     Service, East Europe Report. (JPRS-EER-87-142.)
     September 29, 1987, 21-22.

Clarke, Douglas. "The USSR Cannot Expect Greater Military Efforts
     from Hungary," Radio Free Europe Research [Munich],
     January 27, 1989.

"Conscientious Objectors Released from Prison," Budapest Domestic
     Service [Budapest], March 1, 1989. Foreign Broadcast
     Information Service, Daily Report: East Europe.
     (FBIS-EEU-89-041.) March 3, 1989, 40.

"Contingency Plan on Possible Romanian Attack," Der
     Standard [Vienna], July 31, 1989. Foreign Broadcast
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